Pakistan floods 1 year on: Resilience and rebirth on the long road to recovery

“We have started working on our land, where we are sowing rice seeds right now,” explains Azeema, a single mother who lost everything when her home was destroyed by catastrophic flooding 1 year ago.

In 2022, Pakistan was hit by the worst floods in living memory. The fallout was so severe that the numbers can be difficult to comprehend.

33 million people – 1 in 7 Pakistanis – were affected in some way, and a third of the country was submerged. The damage to infrastructure and the economy was put at $30 billion (approx. £24 billion).

Millions of people were forced into poverty after losing their livestock, land, and jobs.

When Azeema was eventually able to return to her village in Sindh province, she lived in a tent for months with her daughter Rubab. Azeema took up sewing jobs for fellow villagers, earning just enough money for food, but it wasn’t enough to meet all the family’s needs.

Rebuilding homes and lives

“We were completely hopeless and had lost everything when Islamic Relief came to our village,” Azeema says, explaining that Islamic Relief installed hand pumps and built new latrines in the area, as well as provided cash grants to help residents meet their daily needs.

“We have rebuilt our home using the cash grant and now it’s complete after almost 1 year of living in tents,” she says.

“We have started living the same life as before the floods. My daughter goes to school as well and I hope to see her prosper in life.”

Azeema (right) and her daughter, Rubab

Azeema and Rubab are among 1.5 million flood-affected people Islamic Relief has so far reached with help to rebuild their lives and communities.

From 3 August 2022, we began our emergency response in Balochistan, quickly expanding to also distribute life-saving aid in Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) provinces.

This included providing urgently needed essentials such as food, hygiene items, water and shelter, along with cash grants to help people meet their immediate needs.

Long-term support

In the year since the flooding, Islamic Relief’s support has moved from emergency response to long-term development programming aimed at rebuilding shattered communities.

We recognise it will take years to help some families become self-reliant once more and are committed to offering our continued support until it becomes a reality.

The most pressing need for those who lost everything is securing permanent shelters, as thousands of families lack the funds and other resources to rebuild their destroyed homes.

Schools are also desperately needed as many were lost in the disaster, leaving children without the opportunity to learn, while vital health facilities were also washed away.

Islamic Relief is building zero carbon, disaster resilient and climate friendly shelters in Sindh and Balochistan.

Food pack distribution in Mirpur Khas, Sindh, in August 2022

Now many communities are back in their original villages, health facilities are continuing to be rehabilitated. Islamic Relief has provided new-born kits to mothers containing items to cope malnutrition and infections.

Since thousands of children are missing out on important education due to damaged infrastructure, Islamic Relief has established Temporary Learning Centres (TLCs) ensuring children can continue to receive some level of education.

We also ran information sessions on hygiene and the dangers of water-borne diseases.

The road ahead

While assessing and addressing needs on the ground, we are calling on the international community to help Pakistan get back on its feet.

Climate change undoubtedly affected the intensity of the flooding and Pakistan is among the countries most vulnerable to climate change’s negative effects.

However, it is also responsible for just 0.88% of global emissions – less than 1/8 of the United States’ per capita emissions and 1/3 third of the United Kingdom’s.

Earlier this month, we launched a report laying bare the devastating long-term impact of the floods and arguing that rich nations must do much more to compensate the people who are most affected by climate change.


Speaking at the launch of the report in Islamabad, Waseem Ahmad, the CEO of Islamic Relief Worldwide, said:

“No amount of financial aid can compensate those who have lost loved ones and seen their homes and everything they own destroyed. But we need to see climate justice, where the biggest polluters pay for the damage and destruction caused by climate change.

“The emergency response to the floods in Pakistan saved many lives, but as the flood waters have receded international commitments have also dried up. Billions of dollars in donor pledges have yet to materialise and the international community has failed to deliver its promises to substantially curb global emissions, help the worst affected communities adapt, and deliver climate financing for countries like Pakistan. It’s time world leaders translate rhetoric to reality.”

Our campaigning work goes hand-in-hand with our emergency response and development programming, to address the root causes of suffering in communities we serve in Pakistan and beyond.

A year on from the flooding in Pakistan everyday life remains challenging for millions of affected people. Please help Islamic Relief continue to support those in need. Donate to our Pakistan Floods Appeal now.

new director

Director of Network and Resource Development

Adnan joined Islamic Relief in 2004 as a regional fundraiser in the UK. He worked in multiple roles over 10 years at Islamic Relief UK, including setting up the first digital team and leading the growth of digital fundraising and engagement. Adnan also led numerous fundraising and marketing campaigns, which played a significant part in the growth of Islamic Relief UK.

Having moved to Islamic Relief Worldwide in 2014, Adnan has held different roles that have helped grow Islamic Relief’s global digital footprint into new geographic territories, supporting Islamic Relief members with their digital and marketing growth as well as developing new products and initiatives for the Islamic Relief family.

Adnan graduated in Industrial Design and Technology from Loughborough University. He has since completed an Advanced Diploma in Business Administration from Durham University and a Diploma in Digital Marketing from the Institute of Data and Marketing.

Nadeem Azhar

General Counsel

Nadeem joined Islamic Relief Worldwide in September 2022. He has worked in the charitable sector for over a decade.

He studied Modern History and Politics at Manchester University, and at the University of Law in London before qualifying as a solicitor in 2011.

Nadeem is an experienced corporate, commercial and governance lawyer, having worked with various faith-based and grant making charities as well those in health and education settings. He was a partner at a law firm in London before moving in-house where he focused on setting up and restructuring charities and social enterprises.

Most recently, Nadeem was Lead Counsel at Mind, a leading mental health charity, where he co-authored a new federation agreement, revamped legal processes, and played a major role in developing its strategic and fundraising partnerships.

Nadeem has been a charity trustee for the Seafarers Charity, as well as many grant-making bodies and theatre companies.

Adnan Hafiz

Director of Network and Resource Development

Adnan joined Islamic Relief in 2004 as a regional fundraiser in the UK. He worked in multiple roles over 10 years at Islamic Relief UK, including setting up the first digital team and leading the growth of digital fundraising and engagement. Adnan also led numerous fundraising and marketing campaigns, which played a significant part in the growth of Islamic Relief UK.

Having moved to Islamic Relief Worldwide in 2014, Adnan has held different roles that have helped grow Islamic Relief’s global digital footprint into new geographic territories, supporting Islamic Relief members with their digital and marketing growth as well as developing new products and initiatives for the Islamic Relief family.

Adnan graduated in Industrial Design and Technology from Loughborough University. He has since completed an Advanced Diploma in Business Administration from Durham University and a Diploma in Digital Marketing from the Institute of Data and Marketing.

Board of Directors
Javed Akhtar

Director of Finance

Javed Akhtar has more than a decade of experience at Islamic Relief, having worked in a similar role between 2003-2014. In that role he strove to implement wide-ranging financial and accounting processes which aided in the transparent nature in which Islamic Relief now operates.

Javed also has diverse experience across the private sector, having worked at American chemicals and pharmaceutical giant DuPont, shipping firm FedEX and technology consultancy company Accenture. In all his roles, he prioritises using the latest technologies to improve monitoring and reporting at every level. Javed’s commitment to embracing digital end-to-end technology, enhancing accountability to our stakeholders and promoting financial transparency is ensuring that we remain at the forefront of financial developments in the sector.

By training, Javed is a chartered accountant with a Master’s degree in NGO Management with Charity Accounting and Financial Management from Cass Business School.
Board of Directors
Affan Cheema  

Director of International Programmes

Affan Cheema is an experienced leader who has spent 25 years working in the international aid sector on poverty eradication in Asia, Africa and the Middle East. He has worked in fast onset emergencies, protracted crisis and development environments whilst working for Islamic Relief Worldwide and Care International. He is also a trustee of South West International Development Network (SWIDN).

Through his career Affan has held numerous roles including institutional fundraising, programme and grant management, and programme quality assurance.  Affan’s leadership has helped Islamic Relief Worldwide secure the highly coveted Core Humanitarian Standard (CHS), seen as the sector’s premier benchmark for operational excellence.

Affan completed his BA in Economics and Geography from University of London (School of Oriental and African Studies) and his MSc in Development Administration and Planning from the University of Bristol. He is PRINCE2 qualified, is a keen sportsman and recently co-edited a book entitled -Islam and International Development: Insights for working with Muslim Communities-.
Board of Directors
Dr Hossam Said

Managing Director, Humanitarian Academy for Development (HAD)

For nearly three decades Dr Hossam has provided the strategic vision to manage, lead and develop a range of international humanitarian interventions around the world.

At the start of his career, Dr Hossam served on the Board of Directors of the Egyptian Medical Syndicate, before moving to Islamic Relief Worldwide to manage the core global business activities as International Programmes Director.

During this time the organisation increased its global reach, gaining both domestic and international repute and credibility. Dr Hossam has also served on the Islamic Relief Worldwide Board of Management and Executive Committee for the past 15 years; sharing responsibility for strategic organisational development and the change management process, whilst forging strong relationships with many other charities.

Dr Hossam gained an MBA from Aston Business School in 2004 and graduated as a Medical Doctor from Cairo University in 1981.
Board of Directors
Martin Cottingham  

Director of External Relations and Advocacy

Martin Cottingham joined Islamic Relief in 2012 as IRUK Media Relations Manager, and was appointed Head of Communications in 2015 before taking up his current position as Director of External Relations and Advocacy for Islamic Relief Worldwide.

Martin has helped Islamic Relief to increase its mainstream media profile and expand its campaigning work, producing hard-hitting advocacy reports on floods in Pakistan (2011) famine in Somalia (2012) disaster risk reduction (2013) and aid to Afghanistan (2014). He has over 20 years’ experience working in media, communications and marketing roles for international development and environmental charities.

Martin graduated from the University of London with a degree in English and Drama (1982-85) then trained as a journalist with a postgraduate diploma at City University (1986-87). He has previously worked for Christian Aid as Editor of Christian Aid News and Media Relations Manager (1988-97) for Oxfam as Regional Campaigns Manager (1997-2000) and at the Soil Association as Marketing Director (2001-2006), as well as working for a wide range of organisations as a freelance writer, researcher and communications consultant.

Tufail Hussain

Director of Islamic Relief UK

Tufail Hussain has 17 years’ experience in the humanitarian and development sector, leading on marketing and fundraising campaigns for several organisations before joining Islamic Relief UK in 2016 as Deputy Director. Tufail was appointed Director of Islamic Relief UK in 2019 and in 2021 provided valuable leadership as interim CEO of Islamic Relief Worldwide.

Tufail is driven by a passion for empowering disadvantaged youth and mentors a number of young people. He also works to strengthen engagement between British Muslims and wider society. Under his leadership, Islamic Relief UK has significantly increased its income and developed successful partnerships with communities across the country. He has travelled around the world to raise awareness of major emergencies such as the Syria, Yemen and Afghanistan crises and the floods in Pakistan and Sudan.

A father to 5 daughters and a son, Tufail is also a sports enthusiast and passionate Liverpool FC supporter. Tufail has run the London Marathon twice, raising over £35,000 for humanitarian causes.

Before joining Islamic Relief he was CEO of Orphans in Need, where he oversaw a new strategy that increased income from £2 million to £9 million in 3 years and opened up new UK and international offices. Tufail is also a trustee of the Muslim Charities Forum and a Director of TIC International (Islamic Relief Worldwide’s clothes recycling and trading arm).
Waseem Ahmad

Chief Executive Officer

Waseem Ahmad joined the Islamic Relief family over 24 years ago, serving as Programme Officer in the Balochistan province of south-western Pakistan before becoming Head of Programmes in Pakistan. Waseem then moved to Oxfam and Tearfund before returning to Islamic Relief to establish our mission in Malawi. Later serving as Head of Programme Funding and Partnerships, Waseem led the response to major crises across the globe, including the East Africa drought, Pakistan earthquake and the Indian Ocean Tsunami.

Waseem then served for nearly 6 years as our Director of International Programmes, during which time the charity secured and retained the coveted Core Humanitarian Standard certification in recognition of the quality of our programming. He was appointed CEO of Islamic Relief in May 2021.

With a special interest in community mobilisation and infrastructure, Waseem received an MSc in Project Planning and Management from the University of Bradford, as well as an MSc in Economics from Arid Agriculture University in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Waseem has also worked for Lepra Health in Action and is a member of the International Civil Society Centre’s Board of Trustees. The father-of-3 enjoys walking and playing football, and is a keen birdwatcher.