One year later, Palestinians in Gaza are still being killed, denied aid and robbed of a future
- Israeli attacks have killed or injured one Palestinian every 90 minutes since the ceasefire was announced one year ago, and one child has been killed almost every day.
- Palestinians have now been forced out of 65% of Gaza, with displaced families living in desperately overcrowded conditions with shortages of water, healthcare and nutritious food.
- Israeli restrictions continue to block vital aid, including shelter materials, fuel and medical supplies.
One year since a ceasefire was announced, Palestinians in Gaza are still being killed, denied aid, and expelled from their land into desperate conditions, Islamic Relief says. The international community is failing in its commitment to protect Palestinian civilians, and to secure a future for Gaza’s children and young people.
Over the past year, ongoing Israeli attacks have killed at least 1,454 Palestinians and injured more than 5,000 – a rate of at least one casualty every 90 minutes. At least 320 of those killed were children, with a child killed almost every day of the past year on average.
People in Gaza continue to live in daily fear for their lives amid ongoing bombing and drone strikes.
An Islamic Relief aid worker in Gaza, whose name is withheld for their safety, says:
“There is no ceasefire in reality. They target displacement camps and crowded areas, so there is still a lot of fear. We are scared to even leave our homes, and of the noise of the drones above us. Even our homes themselves are unsafe. It’s hard to think you could be next. The killing is non-stop and we cannot live our lives normally.”
Since the ceasefire announcement Israel has expanded and tightened military control over most of Gaza, using the “Yellow Line” to expel Palestinians from 65% of the territory. Almost all of Gaza’s 2.1 million people are now crammed into around 35% of the land, with families living in dangerously overcrowded displacement sites, infested with rodents that bite children as they sleep and contaminate water supplies.
Many families are now preparing for their third or fourth winter living in damaged tents or buildings without walls that provide little or no protection from the rain and cold nights.
Yet nowhere near enough aid is getting into Gaza to address the humanitarian crisis, and Israel continues to block many vital supplies including essential shelter items, rebuilding materials, and fuel to keep health facilities and humanitarian operations going.
Around 82% of all structures in Gaza have been damaged or destroyed, but one year since the ceasefire announcement rebuilding has barely begun.
More than half of all health services have shut down, and those that remain open are struggling to operate due to lack of fuel and critical supplies. Field clinics regularly have to close or reduce hours, and more than 20,000 severely ill patients remain blocked from leaving Gaza for treatment. Islamic Relief aid workers report that medicine to treat illnesses such as diabetes are particularly scarce, and people with cancer or chronic diseases are living in extreme pain and suffering due to lack of treatment.
Most of Gaza’s agricultural land is now inaccessible and behind the “Yellow Line”. By winter, 1.4 million people in Gaza are forecast to be living in a food crisis unless people have access to their land and more humanitarian aid is allowed in. Even where food is available, the lack of jobs and shortage of cash liquidity across Gaza means many families cannot afford it.
Gaza’s children and youth face particular hardship, with 93% of schools damaged or destroyed and an entire generation scarred by the horror of the past three years. There are few jobs or livelihood opportunities for young people and they feel marginalised from discussions about Gaza’s future. Islamic Relief is working with youth across Gaza to gather their perspectives and hopes for Gaza’s future.
A ceasefire in name only cannot be an excuse for international inaction. Islamic Relief is calling on world leaders to urgently increase pressure to ensure that civilians are protected and international law is upheld. States must act to end attacks on civilians; ensure sufficient humanitarian aid can reach everyone who needs it; and prevent the permanent forcible transfer of Palestinians from their land. They must support a genuine reconstruction process that is led by Palestinians, with children and young people at its heart.
Notes to editors
Despite the challenges, Islamic Relief and its local partners continue to deliver aid to vulnerable people in Gaza, including supporting maternal healthcare for pregnant women and newborn babies; running temporary learning spaces and providing children with psychosocial support; supplying water; and distributing hot meals and vouchers for people to use in local markets.