Knowledge is key: The divine gift of understanding in Islam

The blessed month of Dhul Hijjah is a perfect time to reflect on the importance of knowledge in Islam and its impact on our lives. Knowledge is not just a tool but a divine gift, guiding Muslims to fulfil our purpose and excel in all aspects of life.

Here, Sulaiman Ali, Marketing Volunteer at the Humanitarian Academy for Development (HAD), Islamic Relief’s learning arm, delves into the profound importance of knowledge in Islam and how HAD is using knowledge to help aid workers respond to emergencies and disasters in the most effective way possible.

The importance of knowledge in Islam

Knowledge holds a divine place in Islam, a fact established through the Qur’an. Allah subhanah wa ta’ala (swt) created mankind for a purpose, transforming us from nothing into beings with the potential for greatness. The first ayah revealed to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) in Surah al-Alaq commands Iqra, “Read,” emphasising the sacred duty of seeking beneficial knowledge. This directive marked the beginning of a profound journey in human pursuit of understanding and wisdom.

The role of knowledge in Islamic tradition

Islam has always provided great impetus for the pursuit of knowledge. The qalam (pen) used to record information did so under Allah’s (swt) decree, symbolising the eternal value of learning. Knowledge in Islam is seen as both fard ain’ (an individual responsibility) and fard kifayah (a communal obligation). The Qur’an, a book of profound knowledge, serves as a guide for Muslims, illustrating the way of life that aligns with divine wisdom.

The elevated status of scholars in Islam

Teaching, guiding, and studying are deeply embedded in Islamic tradition. Those who delve deeply into knowledge are honoured as scholars. Teaching is not only a privileged position, but also an act of continuous charity, known as sadaqah jariyah. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said, “Guiding someone to goodness earns the same reward as the one who does it.” Allah promises to elevate the status of those who possess knowledge: “God will raise up, many degrees … those who have been given knowledge” (Quran, 58:11).

Knowledge empowers individuals, removes jahiliya (ignorance), and equips one to navigate dunya (the challenges of this life). Its importance is highlighted by the hadith: “Whoever takes a path in search of knowledge, Allah will cause him to walk in one of the paths of Paradise” (Sahih Muslim 2699).

Contributions of Muslims to knowledge and innovation


Muslims have historically excelled in both deen (religious) and dunya (worldly) knowledge. From becoming scholars, coaches, and clerics, to pioneering advancements in science and technology, Muslims have significantly contributed to global knowledge. Innovations such as hospitals, surgical techniques, medicine, algebra, coffee, and the world’s first university all have roots in Islamic civilisation. Learning is not a solo journey; it requires collective efforts to acquire and share knowledge, as emphasised in Surat Alqalm: “Recite, and your Lord is the most Generous
Who taught by the pen
Taught man that which he knew not.”

HAD’s mission: Giving power to aid workers through knowledge


Given the immense significance of knowledge, HAD aims to transform the understanding and skills of aid workers. In a growing sector facing ever-changing challenges, Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), and other humanitarian practitioners must constantly learn, adapt, and update their knowledge to help those in need. As an award-winning training and capacity-building humanitarian organisation, HAD combines 35 years of on-the-ground practitioner expertise in learning and development.

We leverage frontline experience from over 40 Islamic Relief offices worldwide, giving us an edge in the industry and allowing us to see firsthand how our training translates into action. By equipping aid workers with the necessary tools and knowledge, HAD helps humanitarians overcome challenges both in the field and behind the scenes in conflicts and emergencies. Our programmes enable them to make informed decisions, grasp complex concepts, and solve problems effectively.

Through various courses, HAD upskills humanitarians, supporting them to save lives and empower and uplift communities facing difficulty.

Support HAD’s mission: A sadaqah jariyah that keeps on giving

This Dhul-Hijjah, consider using these blessed 10 days to do a good deed by giving sadaqah jariyah. Your donation to HAD will help sustain and expand our support for aid workers and those in need. At HAD, we work tirelessly behind the scenes to ensure that our far-reaching efforts continue to make a significant impact.

By donating, you support the continuous education and empowerment of those who are the backbone of disaster and emergency responses, ensuring their success in this noble mission. Please donate now.

BROWSE OTHER OPINIONS

new director

Director of Network and Resource Development

Adnan joined Islamic Relief in 2004 as a regional fundraiser in the UK. He worked in multiple roles over 10 years at Islamic Relief UK, including setting up the first digital team and leading the growth of digital fundraising and engagement. Adnan also led numerous fundraising and marketing campaigns, which played a significant part in the growth of Islamic Relief UK.

Having moved to Islamic Relief Worldwide in 2014, Adnan has held different roles that have helped grow Islamic Relief’s global digital footprint into new geographic territories, supporting Islamic Relief members with their digital and marketing growth as well as developing new products and initiatives for the Islamic Relief family.

Adnan graduated in Industrial Design and Technology from Loughborough University. He has since completed an Advanced Diploma in Business Administration from Durham University and a Diploma in Digital Marketing from the Institute of Data and Marketing.

Nadeem Azhar

General Counsel

Nadeem joined Islamic Relief Worldwide in September 2022. He has worked in the charitable sector for over a decade.

He studied Modern History and Politics at Manchester University, and at the University of Law in London before qualifying as a solicitor in 2011.

Nadeem is an experienced corporate, commercial and governance lawyer, having worked with various faith-based and grant making charities as well those in health and education settings. He was a partner at a law firm in London before moving in-house where he focused on setting up and restructuring charities and social enterprises.

Most recently, Nadeem was Lead Counsel at Mind, a leading mental health charity, where he co-authored a new federation agreement, revamped legal processes, and played a major role in developing its strategic and fundraising partnerships.

Nadeem has been a charity trustee for the Seafarers Charity, as well as many grant-making bodies and theatre companies.

Adnan Hafiz

Director of Network and Resource Development

Adnan joined Islamic Relief in 2004 as a regional fundraiser in the UK. He worked in multiple roles over 10 years at Islamic Relief UK, including setting up the first digital team and leading the growth of digital fundraising and engagement. Adnan also led numerous fundraising and marketing campaigns, which played a significant part in the growth of Islamic Relief UK.

Having moved to Islamic Relief Worldwide in 2014, Adnan has held different roles that have helped grow Islamic Relief’s global digital footprint into new geographic territories, supporting Islamic Relief members with their digital and marketing growth as well as developing new products and initiatives for the Islamic Relief family.

Adnan graduated in Industrial Design and Technology from Loughborough University. He has since completed an Advanced Diploma in Business Administration from Durham University and a Diploma in Digital Marketing from the Institute of Data and Marketing.

Board of Directors
Javed Akhtar

Director of Finance

Javed Akhtar has more than a decade of experience at Islamic Relief, having worked in a similar role between 2003-2014. In that role he strove to implement wide-ranging financial and accounting processes which aided in the transparent nature in which Islamic Relief now operates.

Javed also has diverse experience across the private sector, having worked at American chemicals and pharmaceutical giant DuPont, shipping firm FedEX and technology consultancy company Accenture. In all his roles, he prioritises using the latest technologies to improve monitoring and reporting at every level. Javed’s commitment to embracing digital end-to-end technology, enhancing accountability to our stakeholders and promoting financial transparency is ensuring that we remain at the forefront of financial developments in the sector.

By training, Javed is a chartered accountant with a Master’s degree in NGO Management with Charity Accounting and Financial Management from Cass Business School.
Board of Directors
Affan Cheema  

Director of International Programmes

Affan Cheema is an experienced leader who has spent 25 years working in the international aid sector on poverty eradication in Asia, Africa and the Middle East. He has worked in fast onset emergencies, protracted crisis and development environments whilst working for Islamic Relief Worldwide and Care International. He is also a trustee of South West International Development Network (SWIDN).

Through his career Affan has held numerous roles including institutional fundraising, programme and grant management, and programme quality assurance.  Affan’s leadership has helped Islamic Relief Worldwide secure the highly coveted Core Humanitarian Standard (CHS), seen as the sector’s premier benchmark for operational excellence.

Affan completed his BA in Economics and Geography from University of London (School of Oriental and African Studies) and his MSc in Development Administration and Planning from the University of Bristol. He is PRINCE2 qualified, is a keen sportsman and recently co-edited a book entitled -Islam and International Development: Insights for working with Muslim Communities-.
Board of Directors
Dr Hossam Said

Managing Director, Humanitarian Academy for Development (HAD)

For nearly three decades Dr Hossam has provided the strategic vision to manage, lead and develop a range of international humanitarian interventions around the world.

At the start of his career, Dr Hossam served on the Board of Directors of the Egyptian Medical Syndicate, before moving to Islamic Relief Worldwide to manage the core global business activities as International Programmes Director.

During this time the organisation increased its global reach, gaining both domestic and international repute and credibility. Dr Hossam has also served on the Islamic Relief Worldwide Board of Management and Executive Committee for the past 15 years; sharing responsibility for strategic organisational development and the change management process, whilst forging strong relationships with many other charities.

Dr Hossam gained an MBA from Aston Business School in 2004 and graduated as a Medical Doctor from Cairo University in 1981.
Board of Directors
Martin Cottingham  

Director of External Relations and Advocacy

Martin Cottingham joined Islamic Relief in 2012 as IRUK Media Relations Manager, and was appointed Head of Communications in 2015 before taking up his current position as Director of External Relations and Advocacy for Islamic Relief Worldwide.

Martin has helped Islamic Relief to increase its mainstream media profile and expand its campaigning work, producing hard-hitting advocacy reports on floods in Pakistan (2011) famine in Somalia (2012) disaster risk reduction (2013) and aid to Afghanistan (2014). He has over 20 years’ experience working in media, communications and marketing roles for international development and environmental charities.

Martin graduated from the University of London with a degree in English and Drama (1982-85) then trained as a journalist with a postgraduate diploma at City University (1986-87). He has previously worked for Christian Aid as Editor of Christian Aid News and Media Relations Manager (1988-97) for Oxfam as Regional Campaigns Manager (1997-2000) and at the Soil Association as Marketing Director (2001-2006), as well as working for a wide range of organisations as a freelance writer, researcher and communications consultant.

Tufail Hussain

Director of Islamic Relief UK

Tufail Hussain has 17 years’ experience in the humanitarian and development sector, leading on marketing and fundraising campaigns for several organisations before joining Islamic Relief UK in 2016 as Deputy Director. Tufail was appointed Director of Islamic Relief UK in 2019 and in 2021 provided valuable leadership as interim CEO of Islamic Relief Worldwide.

Tufail is driven by a passion for empowering disadvantaged youth and mentors a number of young people. He also works to strengthen engagement between British Muslims and wider society. Under his leadership, Islamic Relief UK has significantly increased its income and developed successful partnerships with communities across the country. He has travelled around the world to raise awareness of major emergencies such as the Syria, Yemen and Afghanistan crises and the floods in Pakistan and Sudan.

A father to 5 daughters and a son, Tufail is also a sports enthusiast and passionate Liverpool FC supporter. Tufail has run the London Marathon twice, raising over £35,000 for humanitarian causes.

Before joining Islamic Relief he was CEO of Orphans in Need, where he oversaw a new strategy that increased income from £2 million to £9 million in 3 years and opened up new UK and international offices. Tufail is also a trustee of the Muslim Charities Forum and a Director of TIC International (Islamic Relief Worldwide’s clothes recycling and trading arm).
Waseem Ahmad

Chief Executive Officer

Waseem Ahmad joined the Islamic Relief family over 24 years ago, serving as Programme Officer in the Balochistan province of south-western Pakistan before becoming Head of Programmes in Pakistan. Waseem then moved to Oxfam and Tearfund before returning to Islamic Relief to establish our mission in Malawi. Later serving as Head of Programme Funding and Partnerships, Waseem led the response to major crises across the globe, including the East Africa drought, Pakistan earthquake and the Indian Ocean Tsunami.

Waseem then served for nearly 6 years as our Director of International Programmes, during which time the charity secured and retained the coveted Core Humanitarian Standard certification in recognition of the quality of our programming. He was appointed CEO of Islamic Relief in May 2021.

With a special interest in community mobilisation and infrastructure, Waseem received an MSc in Project Planning and Management from the University of Bradford, as well as an MSc in Economics from Arid Agriculture University in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Waseem has also worked for Lepra Health in Action and is a member of the International Civil Society Centre’s Board of Trustees. The father-of-3 enjoys walking and playing football, and is a keen birdwatcher.