Winters last a long time in Syria, often 4 months and sometimes more. With temperatures plummeting below sub-zero, the situation is challenging for displaced families living in makeshift shelters or tents.
Umm Muhammad lives in Al-Ghab, Mansoura in the Hama countryside in western Syria. She has been displaced since 2015 and has been forced to move to a new place every 3 or 4 years.
“Some of [our difficulties] can be talked about, and some remain in the heart without being expressed,” she says.
Unable to afford gas heating, her family, like many others, collects nylon to burn for warmth, which releases toxic fumes and can cause severe burns.
What little work exists is severely underpaid; hardly more than 10 liras (approx. £0.20) per hour, which is barely enough to buy a loaf of bread, let alone provide heating or other basic needs.
We have forgotten the taste of olive oil
As well as the cold, winter brings with it disease and malnutrition.
Umm Muhammad’s young twins have suffered from scabies for the last 2 years. She points to the lack of hygiene in the camps, with 10 people sheltering in a single tent, as one of the main reasons for this.

Years of conflict and displacement have made food scarce, weakening immune systems.
“We have completely forgotten the taste of olive oil… we cannot buy summer fruits, nor even winter fruits.”
Children are particularly affected, increasingly succumbing to illnesses such as enteritis caused by unsafe drinking water.
“We used to help the needy, and now we need help”
What were meant to be temporary tents have been home to displaced Syrians for several harsh winters.
The tents are worn out and have been patched together with blankets, but they are unable to keep out the rain or stand against the wind.

Umm Muhammad recounts a terrifying night. “A strong storm swept [through] the camp, causing the tent to fly over our heads. The children were crying and screaming. When morning came, we could not believe what had happened.”
Her tent’s roof had a tin insulation, but when her son fell ill, this was sold to cover the cost of his treatment.
“Now, we no longer ask for houses, we just want tents to cover us,” Umm Muhammad says. “We used to help the needy, and now we need help.”
How you can support Syrian families
Islamic Relief’s annual Winterisation Programme provides blankets, food, fuel and warm clothing to families in need.
Last winter, we provided 475,500 people across 18 countries with the essentials they need to survive the winter season.
Due to her poor health, Umm Muhammad can no longer work, pushing her family into further poverty. You can support families like Umm Muhammad’s by donating and helping Islamic Relief to extend the programme to 19 countries.
Please help vulnerable families survive this season: Donate to our Winter Appeal.